27 COMMON Birds That Are Found in China! (2023)
There is a vast array of fascinating species to observe, ranging from tiny bee-eaters to large, colorful peacocks, which are bound to capture everyone’s attention! As there are so many species, it’s not possible to mention every bird found in China in this article. Therefore, the focus is on the birds that are most commonly seen and observed.
Today, you will learn about 27 COMMON types of birds in China!
#1. Asian Green Bee-Eater
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- Adults are 16–18 cm (6.2-7 in) long.
- Their coloring is predominantly green, with a bronze-colored cap, a black necklace, and a black stripe on the face. In addition, they have turquoise highlights on the cheeks and wing tips.
- Their central tail feathers are long and thin, adding about 5 cm (2 in) to their overall length.
Asian Green Bee-eaters can be found in a variety of habitats in China, such as grasslands, scrublands, and forests. They are not restricted to areas near a water source and can even be observed in desert regions.
The Asian Green Bee-eater is a beautiful bird found in China, commonly found in grasslands, scrublands, and forests. While many birds thrive in cooler weather, the Asian Green Bee-eater is particularly sensitive to it. However, this bird has developed a unique habit of combating the cold.
The Asian Green Bee-eater will roost in groups of 200 to 300 birds and will sleep well past sunrise. They nestle close to each other to keep warm, and it’s an incredible sight to witness. They don’t follow the adage “the early bird gets the worm,” and instead, they choose to stay warm in their cozy group.
This species is a fantastic example of the adaptability of birds and their ability to survive in different environments. Despite the cold weather, the Asian Green Bee-eater has found a way to thrive and survive. Bird enthusiasts and nature lovers should keep an eye out for this fascinating species on their next visit to China.
Beekeepers may find Asian Green Bee-eaters to be troublesome as they have a tendency to plunder beehives for food. Nevertheless, this behavior is exhibited only when their preferred food source, beetles, is in short supply. Additionally, they are not selective when it comes to foraging and will consume small crabs if no other food is available.
The Asian Green Bee-eater is known for its pleasant and melodic song, however, their alarm call is quite different. You can listen to their shrill and staccato notes here.
#2. Asian Openbill
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- Adults are about 82 cm (2.7 ft) tall.
- Their coloring is white to light gray on the body and head, but the perimeter of the wings and tail are glossy black with a purple or green tint.
- It has long, pink legs and a gray and yellow beak.
The name of the Asian Openbill is derived from the distinct shape of its beak, which twists as the bird grows older. The twists create an open section near the head, and the top and bottom become misaligned. With the development of their beak’s unique shape, these birds can easily break open the shells of the snails they consume. Curiously, the young birds are able to eat snails without difficulty despite having a straight beak!
With their distinctive long legs, the Asian Openbills stand about waist-high to a human adult, and they are well-adapted for walking and foraging in flooded fields, shallows, and wetlands. While snails are their primary source of food, these storks are also known to consume snakes, amphibians, and large insects.
Asian Openbills have an intelligent approach to breeding that considers the weather conditions. They avoid breeding during droughts, understanding that food and water will be scarce, and their offspring might not survive. When they do breed, they construct nests from sticks on a partially submerged structure, such as a log. These birds breed in colonies, with many birds nesting closely together.
In China, these birds are generally quiet, but they may emit an occasional throaty and harsh greeting call to a returning mate at the nest.
#3. Black Drongo
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- Adults are 28 cm (11 in) long.
- Its coloring is glossy black, with a gray beak and legs. It has red eyes.
- This species has a distinctive forked tail, but the tail feathers are rounded instead of pointed.
The Black Drongo is a fascinating bird species that can be easily recognized by its unique black coloration and forked tail. They are commonly found in savannas, open country, fields, and urban areas across their range. These birds are known for their snappy wing movements that make them agile in the air and excellent hunters of their primary food source – insects.
One interesting behavior of the Black Drongo is that they are known to perch on the backs of grazing animals such as cattle or buffalo. This is because these larger animals can disturb insects while grazing, providing a perfect opportunity for the drongos to swoop down and catch their prey.
Despite being skilled insect hunters, the Black Drongo has also been observed feeding on fruits and nectar, making them important pollinators for various plant species. In addition, they are known to be very territorial and will fiercely defend their nesting sites and feeding areas.
Overall, the Black Drongo is a remarkable bird with many unique characteristics and behaviors. Whether soaring through the air with their snappy wing movements or perching on the backs of grazing animals, these birds are a sight to behold in the wild.
The Black Drongo in China is often referred to as the “King Crow” due to its dominant personality. It is a very aggressive species that fiercely defends its territory, competes for mating rights, and hunts for food with a combative attitude.
The Black Drongo’s presence near their nests is sought after by smaller birds as it offers them protection. In exchange for the protection, the smaller birds often feed the Black Drongo’s young. This creates a mutually beneficial relationship where the Black Drongo acts as a bodyguard and the smaller birds act as babysitters.
Birdsong is one of the most beautiful sounds in nature, but not all bird songs are created equal. Some birds have a particularly harsh and loud song, such as the Black Drongo. This species is known for its distinctive call that can be heard from quite a distance away. However, it’s not just the volume that can be annoying; it’s also the timing.
The Black Drongo has a tendency to start singing very early in the morning, often before the sun has even risen. This can be frustrating for those who prefer to sleep in or who live in close proximity to these birds. Despite this, the Black Drongo’s song is still an impressive feat of nature. Their calls can carry for long distances and are used to establish territories, attract mates, and communicate with other members of their species.
Despite their loud and sometimes irritating calls, the Black Drongo is an important part of the ecosystem. These birds help to control insect populations and can even protect smaller birds from predators. So, the next time you’re woken up by the sound of a Black Drongo’s call, try to appreciate their unique contribution to the natural world.
#4. Black Kite
There are a variety of identifying characteristics for different birds depending on their species, physical features, and behaviors.
- Adults are 48-60 cm (19-24 in) long with a wingspan of about 150 cm (59 in).
- Their coloring is dark brown to brownish red, with a white face.
- The legs are yellow, and the hooked beak is black with yellow at the base.
While its name may imply that it is a predominantly black bird, the Black Kite in China is typically dark brown to reddish in color. It bears a close resemblance to other birds of prey, so it’s important to observe it carefully to avoid any misidentification.
Black Kites in China are skilled hunters, capable of catching a variety of prey including frogs, mice, rats, small birds, snakes, salamanders, snails, and insects. They are also known to scavenge for food and may visit garbage dumps or beaches in search of edible waste. These birds are graceful fliers and can soar over water and open land, making them well-suited for hunting both in the air and on the ground.
